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Tennis
for Health
Avid tennis players have long believed that tennis
may be the perfect sport not only to help you live longer
but also improve the quality of your life.
Higher levels of physical activity lower mortality
rates for both young and old, decrease the risk of heart
disease, prevents or delays the development of high
blood pressure and reduces the risk of cancer. Other
substantial benefits include reducing stress, anxiety,
and depression. Physical activity also increases energy
and makes weight control easier.
So where does all this leave tennis? In very good
standing. Much of a person’s decline in fitness is caused
by disuse and not by aging. People who start playing
tennis at a young age and continue throughout their
lifetimes retain the highest level of fitness. However,
if you haven’t played in a long time, you can still
get significant benefits by resuming the sport later
in life.
Research shows that the aerobic capacity of relatively
sedentary people decreases by about 10 percent per decade.
However, if you continue to play tennis on a regular
basis, you can have significantly less of a decrease
in aerobic capacity as you age. With training, our aerobic
capacity decreases only 5 percent every two decades.
What about muscular endurance? Although strength
does decrease steadily with age, strength training can
lessen the impact of aging on performance. Performing
strength-training exercises, including tennis, increases
bone density and improves overall muscle strength. Recent
studies indicate that regardless of age, gender, or
level of fitness, you can improve strength with training.
The main reasons we tend to gain weight as we get
older are that we tend to eat more and exercise less.
Although older players have more body fat that younger
competitors, older tennis players have significantly
lower body-fat levels than sedentary people of similar
ages.
The UK is in the midst of an inactivity epidemic.
More than 60 percent of the adult population and
50 percent of our children are not getting enough physical
activity. A sedentary lifestyle has been placed
in the same risk category as smoking cigarettes or driving
while drunk.
“The good news,” is that you don’t have to train
like an Olympic athlete to enjoy the benefits of a healthy
lifestyle. Participating in activities such as
tennis for at least 30 minutes per day, most days of
the week, is good for your health and good for your
future.
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